Orthopaedics & Joint Replacement

Sports Injuries: Treatment & Prevention for Delhi Athletes

By Dashvanth Healthcare Medical Team Β· Reviewed by Dr. Shahrukh Khan, MS Ortho, DNB Ortho (MAMC/NBE) Β· East Delhi

Most Common Sports Injuries

  • ACL / PCL tear (knee ligaments)
  • Meniscal tear
  • Ankle sprain
  • Muscle strains (hamstring, calf, quadriceps)
  • Stress fractures
  • Rotator cuff injuries
  • Tennis / Golfer's elbow
  • Shin splints

The RICE Protocol for Acute Injuries

  • Rest: Stop the activity immediately
  • Ice: 20 minutes every 2 hours for the first 48 hours
  • Compression: Elastic bandage to reduce swelling
  • Elevation: Keep injured limb above heart level

When to See a Doctor Immediately

  • Suspected fracture (deformity, inability to bear weight)
  • Joint dislocation
  • Severe swelling within hours of injury
  • Complete inability to use the limb
  • Numbness or vascular compromise

Advanced Sports Medicine Treatments

  • Arthroscopic surgery for ligament and cartilage injuries
  • PRP therapy for tendon healing
  • Ultrasound-guided injections
  • Sports physiotherapy and return-to-play protocols
  • Biomechanical analysis and correction

How long does a sprained ankle take to heal?

Grade 1 (mild): 1–2 weeks. Grade 2 (moderate): 3–6 weeks. Grade 3 (complete ligament tear): 3–6 months, possibly requiring surgery.

Can sports injuries cause long-term arthritis?

Yes β€” post-traumatic arthritis can develop years after joint injuries, especially ACL tears, meniscal damage, and intra-articular fractures. Early, proper treatment reduces this risk.

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